The Types Of Heart Disease

The Different Types of Heart Disease

Summary: There are some types of heart disease which can be prevented through proper diet and exercise.

Heart disease is a number of abnormal conditions affecting the heart and the blood vessels in the heart. Unfortunately, there are many types of heart disease that are affecting millions of people throughout the world. The major types of disease are atherosclerosis, coronary, rheumatic, congenital, myocarditis, angina, and arrhythmia. A blood pressure can occur from congenital defects, infection, narrowing of the coronary arteries, high blood pressure, or disturbances.

The atherosclerosis heart disease is the hardening of the arteries. It is a build up of cholesterol and other fatty substances within the walls of the arteries. It one of the types of heart disease which is progressive and can develop in any artery in your body. In addition, it is a common disorder of the arteries.

Coronary heart disease is the most common of all types of heart disease. It is the general term for heart attack and angina. This heart disease occurs when some of the arteries that carry blood to the hearth muscle become narrowed with fatty substances. These fatty deposits called plaque are composed of cholesterol and fats build up on the inner wall of the coronary arteries. If the arteries are narrowed, not enough supply of oxygen and other nutrients will reach to your heart. If arteries are completely blocked, a heart attack is inevitable.

Rheumatic heart disease used to be one of the most serious types of heart disease of childhood and adolescence. This disease involves damage to the entire heart and its membranes. It is a complication of rheumatic fever. The occurrence of this heart condition has been greatly reduced by the extensive use of antibiotics effective against the streptococcal bacteria that cause rheumatic fever.

A Congenital heart defect is the one that is already present at birth. It is a condition wherein the problem is present before or shortly after birth. Some infants with congenital heart disease may fail to thrive and may have difficulty breathing.

Myocarditis is an inflammation or degredation of the heart muscle. It maybe is a complication during or after several viral, bacterial, or parasitic infectious diseases, which include polio, influenza, rubella, or rheumatic fever.

Angina, or angina pectoris, is the medical term used for chest pains behind breastbone. Angina is a precise type of pain in the chest caused by inadequate flow of blood through the blood vessels of the heart muscle.

Arrythmia heart disease is an abnormal rhythm of the heart. It causes the heart to pump blood less effectively. Our hearts are pumps that function by pushing the blood through their four chambers. The blood is pushed through in a sequence of muscular contractions. The sequence is controlled by bundles of cells which control the activity of the heart. If the sequence is interrupted, heart arrythmias occur.

Not all types of heart disease are deadly. There are still some of them which can be prevented if you take good care of your heart through proper diet, take necessary supplements, and exercise. It is very true that Prevention Is Better Than Cure.